
Thomas Blake Glover arrived from Aberdeen in 1859, aged 21, and within a decade was selling warships and rifles to the domains that would overthrow the shogunate — including Satsuma, whose nineteen students he smuggled to Britain in 1865. He also founded the shipyard that became Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and helped establish Japan's first modern coal mine and its first brewery, which became Kirin.
His 1863 bungalow is the oldest surviving Western-style house in Japan, and the garden around it has gathered a dozen more Meiji-era foreign residences on a hillside of hydrangeas above the harbour. Puccini never came here, but Madame Butterfly is set on this slope, and the garden leans into it cheerfully.
The escalators make it the least tiring headline sight in any Japanese port.
Oura Cathedral is next door and Shikairo is at the bottom of the hill.
Golden hour over the harbour is the best light of the day here.
A Scottish merchant who arrived in Nagasaki in 1859 aged 21 and became the most consequential foreigner in Bakumatsu Japan — selling ships and arms to the domains that overthrew the shogunate, smuggling the Satsuma Nineteen to Britain in 1865, and founding the shipyard that became Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
No — it is built on a steep hillside but a series of moving walkways carries you up, and the exit path runs downhill through the shops. It is the least strenuous major sight in any Japanese cruise port.
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