PORT OF JAPAN

Home / Ports / Hakodate / See

~2.5h on slopes函館 元町

Motomachi & the churches

Round trip
2 hr 30 min
From the ship and back
Fits
a 4.5-hour call or longer
Margin already counted
Getting there
Tram + walk
¥250–300 by distance (day pass ¥800)
Booking
Just turn up
Nothing to reserve

Checked against official sources · updated · Takumi Yamada

Why we send people here

Russian domes, a British consulate and slope-top views down every street — the port that opened Japan first still looks the part. Wear the comfortable shoes.

Why it earns the hours
  • Our number 2 for Hakodate, out of ten. It is the first thing we would spend the hours on.
  • Reachable on foot from the berth, so no timetable can strand you.
  • Free streets; halls ¥300 each to visit — public hall + consulate ticket ¥500; church ¥200 donation.
  • On a 4–6h ashore call our verdict is "The plan" — our slopes plan: churches, public hall, lucky pierrot lunch, warehouses home.
Before you count on it
  • Streets always; halls from 9:00 — apr–oct to 18:00–19:00, nov–mar to 17:00; church mon–fri 10–17, sat 10–16, sun 13–16.
  • 2 hr 30 min door to door needs a 4.5-hour call: a 2–3 hour stop cannot hold it. Pick something closer instead.
  • It is a view, so it is weather. Check the morning sky before you commit the hours.
Open the full guide →
The story

Why Motomachi & the churches is famous

Why this city looks like nowhere else in the country

Hakodate was one of the first two Japanese ports opened to foreign ships in 1854, and the consulates, churches and trading houses went up this slope. Within a few hundred metres you pass a Russian Orthodox church, an Anglican one and a Catholic one, which is a fair summary of what the treaty era did to this town.

Japan opened two ports to the world in 1854, and this was one of them — not for trade, but as a filling station for American whalers. Everything the city looks like today follows from that, and from three catastrophic fires.

When the 1854 Treaty of Kanagawa opened Japan, Hakodate was one of the first two ports named (trade followed in 1859) — and Motomachi is what that opening built: a Russian Orthodox church with candy-dome spires, a British consulate rose garden, a colonial-yellow Public Hall with a ballroom, all stacked on slopes that aim straight down at the harbor.

The genius of the district is the grid: every uphill street ends in sky, every downhill one ends in sea. Hachiman-zaka — the postcard slope — frames your own ship at its foot. Golden hour turns the whole hillside amber, which is precisely when late-sailing passengers should be standing on it.

1454
A box-shaped manor is built

In the Ainu village of Usukeshi. The name Hakodate follows

31 Mar 1854
Treaty of Kanagawa

Japan opens two ports: Shimoda and Hakodate

1857–59
The consuls arrive

American, then Russian, then British

1860
The first Orthodox chapel in Japan

Consecrated in October; St. Nikolai arrives the next year

Do this

Motomachi's slopes hold the whole story within a fifteen-minute walk. Guided port walks add the fires and the consuls, which the plaques mostly leave out.

Before you go

Things worth knowing

  • Wear the comfortable shoes: the district is one long staircase disguised as a neighborhood.
  • Hachiman-zaka at the top, camera level with the street — the harbor-and-ship shot composes itself.
  • The Old Public Hall rents Meiji-era dresses and suits for balcony photos — silly and perfect.
  • The Russian church rings services some mornings; pause — the bells were the sound of opening Japan.
  • Kaikō開港 — "Port opening" — the 1854 event that starts modern Hakodate, and a word you will see everywhere here.
  • Motomachi元町 — The foreign quarter on the slopes: consulates, churches, and the postcard streets.
Where it is

Motomachi & the churches and your ship

Both pins on one map, so the distance is a fact rather than a feeling.

Asked about Motomachi & the churches

Questions people send us

How steep are the Motomachi slopes really?

Steady rather than brutal — think fifteen minutes of purposeful uphill to the church block. Trams and taxis reach the top streets if the grade worries you; walking down Hachiman-zaka is the reward either way.

Which Motomachi interiors are worth paying for?

The Old Public Hall (the ballroom and balcony) first; the Orthodox church accepts visitors outside services for a small donation. The streetscape itself — free — is the main exhibit.